Map of costs, from North to South, Cittadinanzattiva dossier reveals that: "The least expensive region, Calabria, Lombardy, the most expensive." Italy below the EU average in services for children, with coverage of just under 6%.
Source: www.scuolailfolletto.it
Raising a child costs. From early childhood to send their children to the nest Italians pay about € 3 thousand a year, on average € 297 per month. And spending, further up along the boot, the more: if in Calabria, the region most economical, the nest costs to households only 120 €, Lombardy touching portion 402. In short, the region you go, straight pay.
and geography to affect a lot on the figure: in Lecco, for example, spending is the monthly fee of 572 €, more than three times in Cosenza (110) and Rome (146) and more than twice as Milan (232 ). And again, the line Liguria cheaper, registered in Savona (279 month for full-time) than the most expensive in Umbria (271 € in Perugia, again for the full-time). The
reveals a dossier produced by Active Citizenship, which went to fund the costs of municipal day-care in Italy, whereas a typical family of three people (parents and children 0-3 years old) with gross annual income of € 44 thousand 200 and related indicators equivalent economic situation (ISEE) to 19 thousand. The data lines are drawn from official sources of the municipalities. In a family, it is noted, the average monthly expenditure for the municipal right of the nest is 10 per cent of the total and average monthly expenditure, with reference a 10 mesi di frequenza a tempo pieno, la spesa ha un'incidenza del 6,5 per cento sul reddito lordo disponibile (e di circa l'8,5 per cento su quello netto).
Secondo dati Istat, rende noto l'associazione, la stessa famiglia sostiene in media una spesa mensile di 2mila 957 euro, così composta: 18,1 per cento in consumo alimentare; 6,7 per cento in vestiti; 28,6 per cento per l'abitazione; il 19 per cento in trasporti; il 5,7 per cento per il tempo libero ed il restante 21,9 per cento per altre spese (voce che comprende anche i servizi per la prima infanzia, le spese per l'istruzione, ecc). Ne emergere che dal 2006 ad oggi la situazione è rimasta invariata. Solo nel 2009 si è registrato un +1,4 per cento rispetto at 2007-08. In particular, in 2008-09, at least 34 cities have revised upwards the tuition fee, and 7 provincial capitals showed double-digit increases: Oristano (+51 percent), Ragusa (+29 percent), Catania (+ 20 per cent), Viterbo (+18 percent), Trapani (+17 percent), Salerno (+14 percent), Pistoia (+11 percent).
Compared to a year ago, the average major increases are recorded in the South (+3.2 percent) and Central (+2.7 percent). It remains, as a matter of background, the huge gap between the needs of families and the real possibility of meeting those needs. The number of nursery schools has grown, though only by 2.4 percent, compared to 2006: on average 25 percent of applicants remain on the waiting list, compared with 23 percent a year ago. The worst in this area goes to Campania, with 42 percent of children on the waiting list, followed by Lazio (36) and Umbria (35). To spend less than the other Italian families are those of Calabria, with € 120 monthly, while the most expensive region is Lombardy (402 euro). In the top ten most expensive cities, including those that offer full-time confirmed Lecco, Belluno, Bergamo, Mantova, Sondrio, Treviso, Cuneo, and Vicenza, Pordenone, Udine and takes over from Varese. In the ranking of the 10 least expensive cities, the reality prevailing in the Centre-South.
In absolute terms, the center urban economic results Cosenza, followed by Rome, Chieti and Reggio Calabria. Lombardy, in addition to the negative record of the costs, it also boasts the highest number of nests, with 627 public and about 25 thousand seats, followed by Emilia Romagna (538 nests and 23 thousand 300 people) and Tuscany (399 nests and just over 14 thousand seats). Lagging behind the Molise, with only six shelters for 272 places available. Nationally there are about 3 thousand 184, an insufficient number, although growing. A comparison between the availability and the potential users, according Cittadinanzattiva on average in Italy the service coverage is 5.8 percent, with a maximum of 14.6 per cent in Emilia Romagna and a minimum of 1 per cent in Calabria and Campania. One thing, it is noted, which confirms that Italy is far from the EU, which sets a 33 percent service coverage.
The importance of providing adequate services for children has been recognized at European level, Cittadinanzattiva notes: "the Lisbon agenda - is explained in the survey - has set out explicit targets on their provision. Confirming the objective full employment, the Council of Europe has established in that time, the need for all Member States to remove disincentives to female participation in the labor market and the effort to provide services perl'infanzia an extent that they cover, by 2010, at least 90 percent of children between 3 and 6 years, and at least 33 percent of children under 3 years.
Goals reaffirmed by the Council in the guidelines for employment (2008-10). In fact, the spread of such services "differs significantly all" of the Member States - is accurate - and in many countries (including Italy) is still far from the goal set. " Denmark, Sweden and Ireland are characterized by the highest rate of deployment of services for young children, with a coverage rate of 40 percent of children under the age of three years, followed by Finland, the Netherlands and France (covering 30 per cent). Much lower percentages are found in other countries such as Germany (10 percent), Italy (6), Czech Republic (3) and Poland (2).
LINK - The dossier on CittadinanzAttiva nursery
Valentina Marsella
SOURCE: NANNIMAGAZINE
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